×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

ÖÎÀíLinuxÓû§ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔµÄÒªÁ죺ʹÓÃchageÏÂÁî

ÎÊÌ⣺Linux chageÏÂÁÖÎÀíÓû§ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔµÄÀûÆ÷

ÔÚLinuxϵͳÖÐ £¬±£»¤Óû§ÕË»§Çå¾²ÊÇÖÁ¹ØÖ÷ÒªµÄÒ»ÏîʹÃü¡£ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔµÄÖÎÀíÊÇÈ·±£ÕË»§Çå¾²µÄÖ÷Òª²½·¥Ö®Ò»¡£ÔÚLinuxϵͳÖÐ £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃchageÏÂÁîÀ´ÖÎÀíÓû§ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔ¡£±¾ÎĽ«ÏêϸÏÈÈÝÔõÑùʹÓÃchageÏÂÁîÀ´ÖÎÀíÓû§ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔ £¬°üÀ¨ÃÜÂëÓâÆÚʱ¼ä¡¢×îС¸ü¸Ä¾àÀë¡¢ÃÜÂëµ½ÆÚÇ°ÖÒÑÔÌìÊýµÈ²ÎÊýµÄÉèÖà £¬²¢ÌṩÏêϸµÄ´úÂëʾÀý¡£

1. chageÏÂÁî¼ò½é

chageÏÂÁîÓÃÓÚÐÞ¸ÄÓû§Õ˺ŵÄÃÜÂëµ½ÆÚÐÅÏ¢¡£Í¨¹ýchageÏÂÁî £¬¿ÉÒÔÉèÖÃÓû§ÃÜÂëµÄÓâÆÚʱ¼ä¡¢×îС¸ü¸Ä¾àÀë¡¢ÃÜÂëµ½ÆÚÇ°ÖÒÑÔÌìÊýµÈ²ÎÊý¡£chageÏÂÁîµÄ»ù±¾Óï·¨ÈçÏ£º

chage [options] username

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

2. chageÏÂÁî³£ÓÃÑ¡Ïî

-m, –mindays MIN_DAYS£ºÉèÖÃÓû§ÐÞ¸ÄÃÜÂëµÄ×îС¾àÀëÌìÊý¡£

-M, –maxdays MAX_DAYS£ºÉèÖÃÓû§ÃÜÂëµÄ×ÓÐÓÃÆÚ¡£

-W, –warndays WARN_DAYS£ºÉèÖÃÔÚÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÇ°¼¸¶àÌìÌáÐÑÓû§ÐÞ¸ÄÃÜÂë¡£

-E, –expiredate EXPIRE_DATE£ºÉèÖÃÓû§ÃÜÂëµÄÓâÆÚÈÕÆÚ¡£

-l, –list£ºÏÔʾÓû§ÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÐÅÏ¢¡£

-d, –lastday LAST_DAY£ºÉèÖÃ×î½üÒ»´ÎÃÜÂë¸üËûÈÕÆÚ¡£

3. chageÏÂÁîʾÀý

3.1 ÉèÖÃÃÜÂë×ÓÐÓÃÆÚ

ÒªÉèÖÃÓû§ÃÜÂëµÄ×ÓÐÓÃÆÚ £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃ-MÑ¡Ïî £¬ÀýÈ磺

sudo chage -M 90 username

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

Õâ»á½«Óû§”username”µÄÃÜÂë×ÓÐÓÃÆÚÉèÖÃΪ90Ìì¡£

3.2 ÉèÖÃÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÇ°µÄÌáÐÑÌìÊý

ÒªÉèÖÃÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÇ°µÄÌáÐÑÌìÊý £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃ-WÑ¡Ïî £¬ÀýÈ磺

sudo chage -W 7 username

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

Õâ»áÔÚÓû§”username”µÄÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÇ°7ÌìÌáÐÑÓû§ÐÞ¸ÄÃÜÂë¡£

3.3 ÉèÖÃÃÜÂëµÄÓâÆÚÈÕÆÚ

ÒªÉèÖÃÓû§ÃÜÂëµÄÓâÆÚÈÕÆÚ £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃ-EÑ¡Ïî £¬ÀýÈ磺

sudo chage -E "2022-12-31" username

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

Õâ»á½«Óû§”username”µÄÃÜÂëÉèÖÃΪ2022Äê12ÔÂ31ÈÕÓâÆÚ¡£

4. Éó²éÓû§ÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÐÅÏ¢

ÒªÉó²éÓû§ÃÜÂëµÄÓâÆÚÐÅÏ¢ £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃ-lÑ¡Ïî £¬ÀýÈ磺

sudo chage -l username

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

Õ⽫ÏÔʾÓû§”username”µÄÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÐÅÏ¢ £¬°üÀ¨×î½üÒ»´ÎÃÜÂë¸üËûÈÕÆÚ¡¢ÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÈÕÆڵȡ£

5. ×ܽá

ͨ¹ýʹÓÃchageÏÂÁî £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÎÞаÖÎÀíÓû§ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔ £¬°üÀ¨ÉèÖÃÃÜÂëµÄ×ÓÐÓÃÆÚ¡¢ÃÜÂëÓâÆÚÇ°µÄÌáÐÑÌìÊýµÈ¡£ºÏÀíÉèÖÃÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔ¿ÉÒÔÌá¸ßϵͳÇå¾²ÐÔ £¬±£»¤Óû§ÕË»§µÄÇå¾²¡£Ï£Íû±¾ÎÄÄÜ×ÊÖúÄú¸üºÃµØÏàʶÔõÑùʹÓÃchageÏÂÁîÖÎÀíÓû§ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔ¡£

ÒÔÉϾÍÊÇÖÎÀíLinuxÓû§ÃÜÂëÕ½ÂÔµÄÒªÁ죺ʹÓÃchageÏÂÁîµÄÏêϸÄÚÈÝ £¬¸ü¶àÇë¹Ø×¢±¾ÍøÄÚÆäËüÏà¹ØÎÄÕ£¡

ÃâÔð˵Ã÷£ºÒÔÉÏչʾÄÚÈÝȪԴÓÚÏàÖúýÌå¡¢ÆóÒµ»ú¹¹¡¢ÍøÓÑÌṩ»òÍøÂçÍøÂçÕûÀí £¬°æȨÕùÒéÓë±¾Õ¾ÎÞ¹Ø £¬ÎÄÕÂÉæ¼°¿´·¨Óë¿´·¨²»´ú±í×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ÂËÓÍ»úÍø¹Ù·½Ì¬¶È £¬Çë¶ÁÕß½ö×ö²Î¿¼¡£±¾ÎĽӴýתÔØ £¬×ªÔØÇë˵Ã÷À´ÓÉ¡£ÈôÄúÒÔΪ±¾ÎÄÇÖÕ¼ÁËÄúµÄ°æȨÐÅÏ¢ £¬»òÄú·¢Ã÷¸ÃÄÚÈÝÓÐÈκÎÉæ¼°ÓÐÎ¥¹«µÂ¡¢Ã°·¸Ö´·¨µÈÎ¥·¨ÐÅÏ¢ £¬ÇëÄúÁ¬Ã¦ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ʵʱÐÞÕý»òɾ³ý¡£

Ïà¹ØÐÂÎÅ

ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

18523999891

¿É΢ÐÅÔÚÏß×Éѯ

ÊÂÇéʱ¼ä£ºÖÜÒ»ÖÁÖÜÎå £¬9:30-18:30 £¬½ÚãåÈÕÐÝÏ¢

QR code
ÍøÕ¾µØͼ