×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

ÔõÑùÔÚLinuxЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÆôÓÃSSL¼ÓÃÜÒÔ±£»¤Web½Ó¿Ú£¿

ÔõÑùÔÚLinuxЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÆôÓÃSSL¼ÓÃÜÒÔ±£»¤Web½Ó¿Ú£¿

ͻ񻣼

ÔÚ½ñÌìµÄÊý×Ö»¯Ê±´ú £¬±£»¤WebЧÀÍÆ÷µÄÇå¾²ÐÔ±äµÃÖÁ¹ØÖ÷Òª¡£Ò»¸ö³£¼ûµÄ±£»¤ÒªÁìÊÇͨ¹ýSSL£¨Secure Socket Layer£©¼ÓÃÜÀ´±£»¤Web½Ó¿ÚµÄÊý¾Ý´«Êä¡£±¾ÎĽ«ÏÈÈÝÔõÑùÔÚLinuxЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÆôÓÃSSL¼ÓÃÜ £¬ÒÔÈ·±£Web½Ó¿ÚµÄÇå¾²ÐÔ¡£ÎÒÃǽ«º­¸ÇÌìÉúSSLÖ¤Êé¡¢ÉèÖÃWebЧÀÍÆ÷ÒÔʹÓÃSSL £¬²¢ÌÖÂÛһЩ³£¼ûÎÊÌâºÍ×î¼Ñʵ¼ù¡£

ÌìÉúSSLÖ¤Êé

ÌìÉúSSLÖ¤ÊéÊÇʹÓÃSSL¼ÓÃܵĵÚÒ»²½¡£ÓжàÖÖÒªÁì¿ÉÒÔÌìÉúSSLÖ¤Êé £¬ÎÒÃǽ«ÏÈÈÝʹÓÃOpenSSLÌìÉú×ÔÊðÃûÖ¤ÊéµÄÒªÁì¡£

Ê×ÏÈ £¬×°ÖÃOpenSSL£º

$ sudo apt-get install openssl

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

È»ºó £¬Ê¹ÓÃÒÔÏÂÏÂÁîÌìÉú˽ԿÎļþ£º

$ openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -out private.key

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

½ÓÏÂÀ´ £¬ÌìÉú¹«Ô¿Ö¤ÊéÎļþ£º

$ openssl req -new -key private.key -out certificate.csr

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

×îºó £¬×ÔÊðÃûÖ¤Ê飺

$ openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in certificate.csr -signkey private.key -out certificate.crt

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÌìÉúµÄ˽ԿÎļþ£¨private.key£©ºÍÖ¤ÊéÎļþ£¨certificate.crt£©½«ÓÃÓÚÉèÖÃWebЧÀÍÆ÷¡£

ÉèÖÃWebЧÀÍÆ÷

ÔÚÕâÀï £¬ÎÒÃǽ«ÒÔNginxΪÀýÀ´ÉèÖÃWebЧÀÍÆ÷ÒÔʹÓÃSSL¼ÓÃÜ¡£ÈôÊÇÄãʹÓÃÆäËûµÄWebЧÀÍÆ÷ £¬Ö»ÐèÒª½«Ïà¹ØÉèÖÃÓ¦Óõ½ÄãµÄЧÀÍÆ÷¼´¿É¡£

Ê×ÏÈ £¬È·±£NginxÒѾ­×°Öò¢ÔËÐС£È»ºó £¬±à¼­NginxÉèÖÃÎļþ£¨Í¨³£Î»ÓÚ /etc/nginx/nginx.conf£©£º

$ sudo nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÔÚÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐÕÒµ½server¿é £¬²¢ÔÚÆäÖÐÌí¼ÓÒÔÏÂÉèÖãº

server {
     listen 443;
     server_name example.com;

     ssl on;
     ssl_certificate /path/to/certificate.crt;
     ssl_certificate_key /path/to/private.key;

     # ÆäËûÉèÖÃÏî...
}

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÉÏÊöÉèÖÃÓÃÓÚÆôÓÃSSLºÍÖ¸¶¨SSLÖ¤ÊéµÄ·¾¶¡£È·±£½«Â·¾¶Ìæ»»³ÉÄãÏÖʵÌìÉúµÄÖ¤ÊéÎļþµÄ·¾¶¡£

µ±ÄãÍê³ÉÉèÖúó £¬ÉúÑIJ¢¹Ø±ÕÎļþ¡£È»ºó £¬ÖØÆôNginxÒÔʹÉèÖÃÉúЧ£º

$ sudo systemctl restart nginx

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÄãµÄWebЧÀÍÆ÷½«Í¨¹ýSSL¼ÓÃÜ·½·¨ÔÚ443¶Ë¿ÚÉϼàÌýÀ´×Ô¿Í»§¶ËµÄÇëÇó¡£

³£¼ûÎÊÌâºÍ×î¼Ñʵ¼ù

ʹÓÃSSL¼ÓÃܺó £¬ÒÔÏÂÊÇһЩ³£¼ûÎÊÌâºÍ×î¼Ñʵ¼ù½¨Ò飺

3.1 Ö¤ÊéÑéÖ¤

ʹÓÃ×ÔÊðÃûÖ¤Êéʱ £¬ä¯ÀÀÆ÷»áÏÔʾ²»ÐÅÍеÄÖÒÑÔ¡£ÎªÁË×èÖ¹Õâ¸öÎÊÌâ £¬Äã¿ÉÒÔ¹ºÖÃÒ»·ÝÓÉÊÜÐÅÍеÄCA½ÒÏþµÄÖ¤Êé¡£

3.2 °´ÆÚ¸üÐÂÖ¤Êé

SSLÖ¤Êéͨ³£ÓÐÒ»¸öµ½ÆÚÈÕÆÚ¡£ÎªÁ˼á³ÖÇå¾²ÐÔ £¬Ó¦°´ÆÚ¸üÐÂÖ¤Êé²¢ÖØÐÂÉèÖÃWebЧÀÍÆ÷¡£

3.3 Ç¿ÃÜÂë

È·±£½«Ë½Ô¿Îļþ±£»¤ÆðÀ´ £¬²¢Ê¹ÓÃÇ¿ÃÜÂë±£»¤Ë½Ô¿Îļþ¡£

3.4 ½öÔÊÐí¼ÓÃÜÅþÁ¬

ΪÁËÇ¿ÖÆʹÓÃSSL¼ÓÃÜ £¬¿ÉÒÔÉèÖÃWebЧÀÍÆ÷Ö»½ÓÊܼÓÃܵÄÅþÁ¬ £¬²¢½«·Ç¼ÓÃܵÄÇëÇóÖض¨Ïòµ½¼ÓÃÜÅþÁ¬¡£

×îºó £¬ÎÒÃÇÇ¿ÁÒ½¨ÒéÔĶÁÏà¹ØÎÄÏ׺Ͳο¼¹Ù·½ÎĵµÒÔÏàʶ¸ü¶à¹ØÓÚSSLÇå¾²µÄ×î¼Ñʵ¼ù¡£

½áÂÛ£º

ÔÚ±¾ÎÄÖÐ £¬ÎÒÃÇÌÖÂÛÁËÔõÑùÔÚLinuxЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÆôÓÃSSL¼ÓÃÜÒÔ±£»¤Web½Ó¿Ú¡£ÎÒÃǺ­¸ÇÁËÌìÉúSSLÖ¤Êé £¬ÉèÖÃWebЧÀÍÆ÷ÒÔʹÓÃSSL £¬ÒÔ¼°Ò»Ð©³£¼ûÎÊÌâºÍ×î¼Ñʵ¼ù¡£Í¨¹ý×ñÕÕÕâЩ°ì·¨ºÍ×î¼Ñʵ¼ù £¬Äã¿ÉÒÔÔöÇ¿WebЧÀÍÆ÷µÄÇå¾²ÐÔ £¬±£»¤Óû§µÄÃô¸ÐÐÅÏ¢¡£

ÒÔÉϾÍÊÇÔõÑùÔÚLinuxЧÀÍÆ÷ÉÏÆôÓÃSSL¼ÓÃÜÒÔ±£»¤Web½Ó¿Ú£¿µÄÏêϸÄÚÈÝ £¬¸ü¶àÇë¹Ø×¢±¾ÍøÄÚÆäËüÏà¹ØÎÄÕ£¡

ÃâÔð˵Ã÷£ºÒÔÉÏչʾÄÚÈÝȪԴÓÚÏàÖúýÌå¡¢ÆóÒµ»ú¹¹¡¢ÍøÓÑÌṩ»òÍøÂçÍøÂçÕûÀí £¬°æȨÕùÒéÓë±¾Õ¾ÎÞ¹Ø £¬ÎÄÕÂÉæ¼°¿´·¨Óë¿´·¨²»´ú±í×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ÂËÓÍ»úÍø¹Ù·½Ì¬¶È £¬Çë¶ÁÕß½ö×ö²Î¿¼¡£±¾ÎĽӴýתÔØ £¬×ªÔØÇë˵Ã÷À´ÓÉ¡£ÈôÄúÒÔΪ±¾ÎÄÇÖÕ¼ÁËÄúµÄ°æȨÐÅÏ¢ £¬»òÄú·¢Ã÷¸ÃÄÚÈÝÓÐÈκÎÉæ¼°ÓÐÎ¥¹«µÂ¡¢Ã°·¸Ö´·¨µÈÎ¥·¨ÐÅÏ¢ £¬ÇëÄúÁ¬Ã¦ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ʵʱÐÞÕý»òɾ³ý¡£

Ïà¹ØÐÂÎÅ

ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

18523999891

¿É΢ÐÅÔÚÏß×Éѯ

ÊÂÇéʱ¼ä£ºÖÜÒ»ÖÁÖÜÎå £¬9:30-18:30 £¬½ÚãåÈÕÐÝÏ¢

QR code
ÍøÕ¾µØͼ