×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

NginxÈÕÖ¾ÇиîÉèÖÃÆÊÎö £¬ÖÎÀíÍøÕ¾ÈÕÖ¾´æ´¢

nginxÈÕÖ¾ÇиîÉèÖÃÆÊÎö £¬ÖÎÀíÍøÕ¾ÈÕÖ¾´æ´¢

ÔÚÒ»¸öÍøÕ¾µÄÔËÐÐÀú³ÌÖÐ £¬ÈÕÖ¾ÊǺÜÊÇÖ÷ÒªµÄ ¡£Ëü¿ÉÒÔΪÍøÕ¾µÄÔËÐÐ״̬ÌṩÏêϸµÄ¼Í¼ £¬×ÊÖú¿ª·¢ÕߺÍÖÎÀíÔ±ÆÊÎöÎÊÌâ £¬ÓÅ»¯ÐÔÄÜ ¡£È»¶ø £¬Ëæ×ÅÍøÕ¾µÄÒ»Ö±Éú³¤ £¬ÈÕÖ¾Îļþ»áÔ½À´Ô½´ó £¬Õâ»á¶ÔЧÀÍÆ÷µÄ´æ´¢¿Õ¼äºÍÐÔÄܱ¬·¢¼ç¸º ¡£ÎªÏàʶ¾öÕâ¸öÎÊÌâ £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃNginxµÄÈÕÖ¾ÇиЧ £¬½«ÈÕÖ¾Îļþ׼ʱ¼ä»ò¾Þϸ¾ÙÐвð·Ö £¬´Ó¶øʵÏÖÈÕÖ¾µÄÓÐÓÃÖÎÀíÓë´æ´¢ ¡£

NginxÊÇÒ»¿î¸ßÐÔÄܵÄWebЧÀÍÆ÷ £¬²¢ÇÒ¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÉèÖÃÎļþÎÞаµØµ÷½âÆ书ЧºÍÐÐΪ ¡£ÏÂÃæ £¬ÎÒÃǽ«Ê¹ÓÃÒ»¸ö¼òÆÓµÄÀý×ÓÀ´ÑÝʾÔõÑùÉèÖÃNginxʵÏÖÈÕÖ¾µÄÇиî ¡£

Ê×ÏÈ £¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒªÔÚNginxµÄÉèÖÃÎļþÖÐÖ¸¶¨ÈÕÖ¾µÄÃûÌúʹ洢·¾¶ ¡£ÔÚNginxµÄhttpÄ£¿éÖÐ £¬¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÌí¼ÓÒÔÏ´úÂëÀ´½ç˵ÈÕÖ¾ÃûÌãº

http {
    ...
    log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                    '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                    '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    ...
}

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÔÚÉÏÊö´úÂëÖÐ £¬log_formatÖ¸Áî½ç˵ÁËÒ»¸öÃûΪaccessµÄÈÕÖ¾ÃûÌà £¬ÆäÖаüÀ¨ÁËһЩ³£ÓõÄÈÕÖ¾±äÁ¿ £¬Èç¿Í»§¶ËIPµØµã¡¢»á¼ûʱ¼ä¡¢ÇëÇóURL¡¢·µ»Ø״̬ÂëµÈ ¡£

½ÓÏÂÀ´ £¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒª½«Õâ¸öÈÕÖ¾ÃûÌÃÓ¦Óõ½ÏêϸµÄ»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾ÖÐ ¡£ÔÚNginxµÄserver¿éÖÐ £¬¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÌí¼ÓÒÔÏ´úÂëÀ´Ö¸¶¨»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾µÄ´æ´¢Â·¾¶ºÍÃûÌãº

server {
    ...
    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log access;
    ...
}

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÔÚÉÏÊö´úÂëÖÐ £¬access_logÖ¸ÁîÖ¸¶¨ÁË»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾µÄ´æ´¢Â·¾¶ºÍÃûÌà ¡£ÆäÖÐ £¬/var/log/nginx/access.logΪÈÕÖ¾ÎļþµÄ´æ´¢Â·¾¶ £¬accessΪ֮ǰ½ç˵µÄÈÕÖ¾ÃûÌÃÃû³Æ ¡£

ĬÈÏÇéÐÎÏ £¬Nginx»á°ÑËùÓеĻá¼ûÈÕ־дÈ뵽ͳһ¸öÎļþÖÐ ¡£¿ÉÊÇ £¬µ±Õâ¸öÎļþ±äµÃºÜÊÇ´óʱ £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÄÜ»áÏ£Íû½«Ëü²ð·Ö³É¶à¸öСÎļþ ¡£ÎªÁËʵÏÖÕâ¸ö¹¦Ð§ £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃNginxÌṩµÄlogrotate¹¤¾ß ¡£

logrotateÊÇÒ»¸ö³£ÓõÄÈÕÖ¾Çи¾ß £¬¿ÉÒÔƾָ֤¶¨µÄ¹æÔòÀ´²ð·ÖÈÕÖ¾Îļþ ¡£ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ±àдһ¸öÃûΪnginxµÄÉèÖÃÎļþ £¬ÆäÖнç˵ÁËNginx»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾µÄ²ð·Ö¹æÔò ¡£ÏÂÃæÊÇÒ»¸öʾÀý£º

/var/log/nginx/access.log {
    daily
    rotate 7
    missingok
    notifempty
    compress
    postrotate
        /usr/sbin/nginx -s reopen
    endscript
}

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

ÔÚÉÏÊö´úÂëÖÐ £¬/var/log/nginx/access.logΪÐèÒª±»²ð·ÖµÄÈÕÖ¾Îļþ·¾¶ ¡£dailyÖ¸¶¨ÁË°´Ìì²ð·Ö £¬rotate 7ÌåÏÖ±£´æ7ÌìµÄÈÕÖ¾Îļþ ¡£missingokÌåÏÖÈôÊÇÈÕÖ¾Îļþ²»±£´æ £¬Ò²²»±¨´í ¡£notifemptyÌåÏÖÈôÊÇÈÕÖ¾ÎļþΪ¿Õ £¬Ò²²»±¨´í ¡£compressÌåÏÖ¶ÔÐÂÌìÉúµÄÈÕÖ¾Îļþ¾ÙÐÐѹËõ ¡£postrotateºÍendscriptÖ®¼äµÄ´úÂë»áÔÚÈÕÖ¾ÎļþÇиîÍê³ÉºóÖ´ÐÐ £¬ÕâÀïʹÓÃ/usr/sbin/nginx -s reopenÀ´Í¨ÖªNginxÖØз­¿ªÈÕÖ¾Îļþ ¡£

×îºó £¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒª½«Õâ¸önginxÉèÖÃÎļþ°²Åŵ½/etc/logrotate.d/Ŀ¼Ï ¡£logrotate»á°´ÆÚɨÃèÕâ¸öĿ¼ £¬È»ºóƾ֤ÆäÖеÄÉèÖÃÎļþ¾ÙÐÐÈÕÖ¾Çиî ¡£

ÒÔÉϾÍÊÇʹÓÃNginxʵÏÖÈÕÖ¾ÇиîµÄ¼òÆÓʾÀý ¡£Í¨¹ýºÏÀíÉèÖÃNginxµÄÈÕÖ¾ÃûÌúÍÇиî¹æÔò £¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÓÐÓõØÖÎÀíºÍ´æ´¢ÍøÕ¾µÄ»á¼ûÈÕÖ¾ ¡£Õâ²»µ«¿ÉÒÔ½ÚÔ¼´æ´¢¿Õ¼ä £¬»¹ÄÜÌá¸ßЧÀÍÆ÷µÄÕûÌåÐÔÄÜ ¡£Ï£Íû±¾ÎĶÔÄúÓÐËù×ÊÖú ¡£

ÒÔÉϾÍÊÇNginxÈÕÖ¾ÇиîÉèÖÃÆÊÎö £¬ÖÎÀíÍøÕ¾ÈÕÖ¾´æ´¢µÄÏêϸÄÚÈÝ £¬¸ü¶àÇë¹Ø×¢±¾ÍøÄÚÆäËüÏà¹ØÎÄÕ£¡

ÃâÔð˵Ã÷£ºÒÔÉÏչʾÄÚÈÝȪԴÓÚÏàÖúýÌå¡¢ÆóÒµ»ú¹¹¡¢ÍøÓÑÌṩ»òÍøÂçÍøÂçÕûÀí £¬°æȨÕùÒéÓë±¾Õ¾ÎÞ¹Ø £¬ÎÄÕÂÉæ¼°¿´·¨Óë¿´·¨²»´ú±í×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ÂËÓÍ»úÍø¹Ù·½Ì¬¶È £¬Çë¶ÁÕß½ö×ö²Î¿¼ ¡£±¾ÎĽӴýתÔØ £¬×ªÔØÇë˵Ã÷À´ÓÉ ¡£ÈôÄúÒÔΪ±¾ÎÄÇÖÕ¼ÁËÄúµÄ°æȨÐÅÏ¢ £¬»òÄú·¢Ã÷¸ÃÄÚÈÝÓÐÈκÎÉæ¼°ÓÐÎ¥¹«µÂ¡¢Ã°·¸Ö´·¨µÈÎ¥·¨ÐÅÏ¢ £¬ÇëÄúÁ¬Ã¦ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼ʵʱÐÞÕý»òɾ³ý ¡£

Ïà¹ØÐÂÎÅ

ÁªÏµ×ðÁú¿­Ê±¹ÙÍøµÇ¼

18523999891

¿É΢ÐÅÔÚÏß×Éѯ

ÊÂÇéʱ¼ä£ºÖÜÒ»ÖÁÖÜÎå £¬9:30-18:30 £¬½ÚãåÈÕÐÝÏ¢

QR code
ÍøÕ¾µØͼ