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nginx Öеķ´ÏòÊðÀíÉèÖð취£º½¨ÉèЧÀÍÆ÷¿é£¬Ö¸¶¨¼àÌý¶Ë¿ÚºÍÓòÃû¡£ÆôÓ÷´ÏòÊðÀíÄ £¿é£¬Ê¹Óà proxy_pass Ö¸Áî¡£ÉèÖÃÊðÀí²ÎÊý£¬ÀýÈ糬ʱʱ¼ä¡¢»º³åºÍÇëÇóÍ·¡£ÆôÓûº´æ£¨¿ÉÑ¡£©¡£²âÊÔÉèÖÃÊÇ·ñÕý³£ÊÂÇé¡£

ÔõÑùÔÚ Nginx ÖÐÉèÖ÷´ÏòÊðÀí

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  1. ½¨ÉèЧÀÍÆ÷¿é

ÔÚ Nginx ÉèÖÃÎļþÖн¨ÉèÒ»¸öеÄЧÀÍÆ÷¿é£¬Ö¸¶¨·´ÏòÊðÀíµÄ¼àÌý¶Ë¿ÚºÍÓòÃû¡£ÀýÈ磺

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name example.com;
}

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  1. ÆôÓ÷´ÏòÊðÀíÄ £¿é

ĬÈÏÇéÐÎÏ£¬Nginx Öеķ´ÏòÊðÀíÄ £¿é´¦ÓÚ½ûÓÃ״̬¡£ÐèҪʹÓà proxy_pass Ö¸ÁîÀ´ÆôÓÃËü¡£ÀýÈ磺

location / {
    proxy_pass http://backend-server:8080;
}

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¸ÃÖ¸Á°Ñ´Ó example.com ·¢Ë͵½ / ·¾¶µÄËùÓÐÇëÇóת·¢µ½ backend-server ЧÀÍÆ÷µÄ 8080 ¶Ë¿Ú¡£

  1. ÉèÖÃÊðÀí²ÎÊý

¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃÖÖÖÖÊðÀí²ÎÊýÀ´ÉèÖ÷´ÏòÊðÀíÐÐΪ£¬ÀýÈ磺

  • proxy_connect_timeout: ÉèÖÃÓëºó¶ËЧÀÍÆ÷½¨ÉèÅþÁ¬µÄ³¬Ê±Ê±¼ä¡£
  • proxy_read_timeout: ÉèÖöÁÈ¡ºó¶ËЧÀÍÆ÷ÏìÓ¦µÄ³¬Ê±Ê±¼ä¡£
  • proxy_buffering: ¿ØÖÆÊÇ·ñ»º³åÊðÀíÏìÓ¦¡£
  • proxy_set_header: ÉèÖÃת·¢µ½ºó¶ËЧÀÍÆ÷µÄÇëÇóÍ·¡£
  • proxy_cache: ÆôÓûº´æ£¬ÒÔÌá¸ßÐÔÄÜ¡£
  1. ²âÊÔÉèÖÃ

ÉèÖÃÍê³Éºó£¬ÖØмÓÔØ Nginx ÉèÖò¢²âÊÔ·´ÏòÊðÀíÊÇ·ñÕý³£ÊÂÇé¡ £¿ÉÒÔʹÓà curl »ò Postman µÈ¹¤¾ßÀ´·¢ËÍÇëÇó²¢¼ì²éÏìÓ¦¡£

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server {
    listen 80;
    server_name example.com;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://backend-server:8080;
        proxy_connect_timeout 300;
        proxy_read_timeout 600;
        proxy_buffering on;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_cache cache1;
    }
}

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